Size Foundations
Simple compounds to put on size. Goblet squat, hinge, press, row. Dumbbells if you have them; slow bodyweight if you don't. Eat and rest do the rest.
How it runs. Work through the list with easy, honest reps. One round is a complete win. Add a second round only if it feels good today. When the top of the range feels solid, add a little load or a couple of reps next time — never a grind.
How to read ahead. Do to go one move at a time.
Warm-up
1 Marching in Place
45–60 secondsSoft knees, easy arm swing. Let the body wake up.
Option. Tiny steps count. Hold a chair or a wall if balance feels unsure. Add a little height only when the easy march already feels quiet.
Stop if. A joint complains, the breath gets sharp, or the march turns into a stomp.
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Stand tall with soft knees and relaxed shoulders.
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Lift one knee to a comfortable height while swinging the opposite arm forward.
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Alternate sides in a steady, rhythmic march.
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Keep the torso upright and breathe naturally.
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Stay light on your feet — no stomping.
Another way
2 Arm Circles
30 seconds forward + 30 seconds backwardStart small, grow the circles. Feel the shoulders open.
Option. Tiny circles count. Skip a direction if a shoulder complains. Light bells only when the empty-hand circles already feel quiet — never swing.
Stop if. The shoulder pinches or the neck takes over.
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Stand tall with arms extended straight out to the sides.
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Make small forward circles with your arms.
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Let the circles grow a little as the shoulders warm up.
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Reverse direction and make backward circles.
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Keep shoulders down and core braced.
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Breathe steadily.
Another way
3 Hip Circles
30 seconds each directionBig, smooth circles like a slow hula. Both ways.
Option. Smaller circles if the low back is sensitive. Bigger and slower only when the pelvis stays quiet. Hold a chair if balance feels unsure.
Stop if. The low back pinches or the hips twist.
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Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, soft knees, hands on hips or out to the sides.
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Circle your hips slowly in one direction, keeping the upper body relatively still.
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Make the circles as large and smooth as feels good.
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After several circles, reverse direction.
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Breathe and keep the movement fluid.
Another way
Main
4 Goblet Squat
40 secondsHold a dumbbell at your chest, sit back, stand tall. Easy depth is the right depth.
Option. No dumbbell? Use bodyweight squats. Hold a chair for balance if you want it.
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Stand tall holding one dumbbell vertically at your chest with both hands.
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Brace your core and keep your chest proud.
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Push your hips back and bend your knees to lower into a squat.
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Lower until your thighs are parallel to the floor or as low as comfortable.
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Drive through your heels to stand back up.
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Keep elbows inside your knees and torso upright.
Another way
5 Romanian Dumbbell Deadlift
40 secondsSoft knees, hips back, dumbbells slide down the thighs, then stand and squeeze.
Option. No dumbbells? Slow glute bridges on the floor instead.
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Stand tall with feet hip-width. Soft knees. Soft ribs. Hold light dumbbells in front of the thighs, or start empty-handed.
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Brace lightly. Unshrug the shoulders. Keep a long spine from head to tail.
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Push the hips back as if closing a drawer behind you. Let the torso tip forward. Keep the shins nearly vertical.
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Slide the bells close along the thighs. Stop when you feel a clear hamstring stretch — usually around the knees to mid-shin — before the low back rounds.
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Drive the hips forward and squeeze the glutes to stand tall. Do not lean back at the top.
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Shorten the range or drop to a bodyweight hinge the moment the low back takes over. Leave a rep or two when the hinge softens.
Another way
6 Dumbbell Floor Press
40 secondsOn your back, press the bells over your chest, lower with control.
Option. No dumbbells? Wall push-ups, then floor push-ups when you are ready.
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Lie on your back with knees bent and feet flat. Hold the dumbbells above your chest, palms facing each other or turned slightly forward.
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Set the shoulder blades gently back into the floor. Keep the ribs down and a natural curve in the low back.
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Lower the bells slowly. Let the elbows travel out at about 45 degrees from your body, not straight out to the sides.
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Let the upper arms touch the floor. Wrists stay stacked over the elbows.
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Press the bells back up over the chest until the arms are long. Soft lockout.
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Breathe in as you lower, out as you press.
Another way
7 Dumbbell Rows
40 secondsHinge, pull the bells toward your hips, squeeze, lower slow.
Option. No dumbbells? An inverted row under a table, or a slow bird dog.
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Pick your set-up. Supported: one hand and the same-side knee on a sturdy chair seat or bench, bell in the other hand. Free-standing: soft knees, hinge at the hips, a bell in each hand.
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Keep a flat back from head to tail. Brace lightly. Let the working arm hang long under the shoulder.
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Pull the elbow back toward your hip pocket, close to your side.
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Squeeze the shoulder blade back and down at the top. No shrug, and no twisting the chest open.
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Lower slowly until the arm is long again and you feel the upper back stretch.
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Breathe out as you pull, in as you lower. On one-arm rows, finish the set and then switch sides.
Another way
8 Farmer's Carry
30 secondsStand tall and walk with a bell in each hand. Short path, proud chest.
Option. No bells? A 20–30 second plank hold (knees down is fine).
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Hold a dumbbell in each hand at your sides.
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Stand tall with shoulders back and core braced.
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Take short, powerful steps while keeping your posture perfect.
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Walk for the desired distance or time.
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Keep your gaze forward and breathing steady.
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Set the weights down with control when finished.
Another way
Cool-down
9 Standing Forward Fold
30–45 secondsSoft knees, hang and breathe. Let gravity help.
Option. Bend the knees generously if hamstrings are tight. Hold elbows or let arms dangle. Micro-bend the knees to protect the back.
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Stand with feet hip-width, soft knees.
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Hinge at the hips and fold forward, keeping the spine long at first or allowing a gentle round.
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Let the head hang heavy and arms dangle or hold opposite elbows.
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Shift weight slightly forward or back to find the sweet spot in the hamstrings and back.
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Breathe deeply, then slowly roll up vertebra by vertebra to stand.
Another way
10 Standing Quad Stretch
25–35 seconds per sideGentle heel toward glute, tall posture.
Option. Hold a wall or chair for balance. Keep the stretch gentle — never force the heel higher than comfortable.
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Stand tall near a wall or chair for light support if needed.
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Bend one knee and grasp the ankle or top of the foot with the same-side hand.
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Gently draw the heel toward your glute while keeping the knees close together and hips level.
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Stand tall — avoid leaning forward or arching the lower back.
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Hold, breathe, then switch sides.
Another way
11 Standing Hamstring Stretch
25–35 seconds per sideHinge with a long spine.
Option. Bend the knee slightly if the stretch is too intense. Use a wall for balance. Keep the back long rather than rounding.
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Stand tall and place one heel on the floor a short distance in front or on a low step.
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Keep a soft bend in the standing leg if needed.
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Hinge at the hips, keeping the spine long, and reach gently toward the extended leg.
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Stop when you feel a mild stretch in the back of the thigh — no bouncing.
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Hold and breathe, then switch sides.
Another way
Breathe between moves. This is building, not beating yourself up. Skip or shorten anything that does not feel good today.